发布于 2015-08-27 16:44:02 | 168 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网络整理
The Symfony Standard Edition contains a bunch of channels for logging: doctrine,
event, security and request. Each channel corresponds to a logger
service (monolog.logger.XXX) in the container and is injected to the
concerned service. The purpose of channels is to be able to organize different
types of log messages.
By default, Symfony logs every message into a single file (regardless of the channel).
Now, suppose you want to log the doctrine channel to a different file.
To do so, just create a new handler and configure it like this:
# app/config/config.yml
monolog:
handlers:
main:
type: stream
path: /var/log/symfony.log
channels: ["!doctrine"]
doctrine:
type: stream
path: /var/log/doctrine.log
channels: [doctrine]
<!-- app/config/config.xml -->
<container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:monolog="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog/monolog-1.0.xsd"
>
<monolog:config>
<monolog:handler name="main" type="stream" path="/var/log/symfony.log">
<monolog:channels>
<monolog:channel>!doctrine</monolog:channel>
</monolog:channels>
</monolog:handler>
<monolog:handler name="doctrine" type="stream" path="/var/log/doctrine.log">
<monolog:channels>
<monolog:channel>doctrine</monolog:channel>
</monolog:channels>
</monolog:handler>
</monolog:config>
</container>
// app/config/config.php
$container->loadFromExtension('monolog', array(
'handlers' => array(
'main' => array(
'type' => 'stream',
'path' => '/var/log/symfony.log',
'channels' => array(
'!doctrine',
),
),
'doctrine' => array(
'type' => 'stream',
'path' => '/var/log/doctrine.log',
'channels' => array(
'doctrine',
),
),
),
));
You can specify the configuration by many forms:
channels: ~ # Include all the channels
channels: foo # Include only channel "foo"
channels: "!foo" # Include all channels, except "foo"
channels: [foo, bar] # Include only channels "foo" and "bar"
channels: ["!foo", "!bar"] # Include all channels, except "foo" and "bar"
You can change the channel monolog logs to one service at a time. This is done either via the configuration below or by tagging your service with monolog.logger and specifying which channel the service should log to. With the tag, the logger that is injected into that service is preconfigured to use the channel you’ve specified.
With MonologBundle 2.4 you can configure additional channels without the need to tag your services:
# app/config/config.yml
monolog:
channels: ["foo", "bar"]
<!-- app/config/config.xml -->
<container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:monolog="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog
http://symfony.com/schema/dic/monolog/monolog-1.0.xsd"
>
<monolog:config>
<monolog:channel>foo</monolog:channel>
<monolog:channel>bar</monolog:channel>
</monolog:config>
</container>
// app/config/config.php
$container->loadFromExtension('monolog', array(
'channels' => array(
'foo',
'bar',
),
));
With this, you can now send log messages to the foo channel by using
the automatically registered logger service monolog.logger.foo.