发布于 2015-08-27 16:23:34 | 278 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网络整理
doctrine: dbal: default_connection: default types: # A collection of custom types # Example some_custom_type: class: AcmeHelloBundleMyCustomType commented: true # If enabled all tables not prefixed with sf2_ will be ignored by the schema # tool. This is for custom tables which should not be altered automatically. #schema_filter: ^sf2_ connections: # A collection of different named connections (e.g. default, conn2, etc) default: dbname: ~ host: localhost port: ~ user: root password: ~ charset: ~ path: ~ memory: ~ # The unix socket to use for MySQL unix_socket: ~ # True to use as persistent connection for the ibm_db2 driver persistent: ~ # The protocol to use for the ibm_db2 driver (default to TCPIP if omitted) protocol: ~ # True to use dbname as service name instead of SID for Oracle service: ~ # The session mode to use for the oci8 driver sessionMode: ~ # True to use a pooled server with the oci8 driver pooled: ~ # Configuring MultipleActiveResultSets for the pdo_sqlsrv driver MultipleActiveResultSets: ~ driver: pdo_mysql platform_service: ~ # the version of your database engine server_version: ~ # when true, queries are logged to a "doctrine" monolog channel logging: "%kernel.debug%" profiling: "%kernel.debug%" driver_class: ~ wrapper_class: ~ options: # an array of options key: [] mapping_types: # an array of mapping types name: [] slaves: # a collection of named slave connections (e.g. slave1, slave2) slave1: dbname: ~ host: localhost port: ~ user: root password: ~ charset: ~ path: ~ memory: ~ # The unix socket to use for MySQL unix_socket: ~ # True to use as persistent connection for the ibm_db2 driver persistent: ~ # The protocol to use for the ibm_db2 driver (default to TCPIP if omitted) protocol: ~ # True to use dbname as service name instead of SID for Oracle service: ~ # The session mode to use for the oci8 driver sessionMode: ~ # True to use a pooled server with the oci8 driver pooled: ~ # the version of your database engine server_version: ~ # Configuring MultipleActiveResultSets for the pdo_sqlsrv driver MultipleActiveResultSets: ~ orm: default_entity_manager: ~ auto_generate_proxy_classes: false proxy_dir: "%kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies" proxy_namespace: Proxies # search for the "ResolveTargetEntityListener" class for a cookbook about this resolve_target_entities: [] entity_managers: # A collection of different named entity managers (e.g. some_em, another_em) some_em: query_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ metadata_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ result_cache_driver: type: array # Required host: ~ port: ~ instance_class: ~ class: ~ connection: ~ class_metadata_factory_name: DoctrineORMMappingClassMetadataFactory default_repository_class: DoctrineORMEntityRepository auto_mapping: false hydrators: # An array of hydrator names hydrator_name: [] mappings: # An array of mappings, which may be a bundle name or something else mapping_name: mapping: true type: ~ dir: ~ alias: ~ prefix: ~ is_bundle: ~ dql: # a collection of string functions string_functions: # example # test_string: AcmeHelloBundleDQLStringFunction # a collection of numeric functions numeric_functions: # example # test_numeric: AcmeHelloBundleDQLNumericFunction # a collection of datetime functions datetime_functions: # example # test_datetime: AcmeHelloBundleDQLDatetimeFunction # Register SQL Filters in the entity manager filters: # An array of filters some_filter: class: ~ # Required enabled: false
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doctrine="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine" xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine/doctrine-1.0.xsd"> <doctrine:config> <doctrine:dbal default-connection="default"> <doctrine:connection name="default" dbname="database" host="localhost" port="1234" user="user" password="secret" driver="pdo_mysql" driver-class="MyNamespaceMyDriverImpl" path="%kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite" memory="true" unix-socket="/tmp/mysql.sock" wrapper-class="MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper" charset="UTF8" logging="%kernel.debug%" platform-service="MyOwnDatabasePlatformService" server-version="5.6" > <doctrine:option key="foo">bar</doctrine:option> <doctrine:mapping-type name="enum">string</doctrine:mapping-type> </doctrine:connection> <doctrine:connection name="conn1" /> <doctrine:type name="custom">AcmeHelloBundleMyCustomType</doctrine:type> </doctrine:dbal> <doctrine:orm default-entity-manager="default" auto-generate-proxy-classes="false" proxy-namespace="Proxies" proxy-dir="%kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies" > <doctrine:entity-manager name="default" query-cache-driver="array" result-cache-driver="array" connection="conn1" class-metadata-factory-name="DoctrineORMMappingClassMetadataFactory" > <doctrine:metadata-cache-driver type="memcache" host="localhost" port="11211" instance-class="Memcache" class="DoctrineCommonCacheMemcacheCache" /> <doctrine:mapping name="AcmeHelloBundle" /> <doctrine:dql> <doctrine:string-function name="test_string"> AcmeHelloBundleDQLStringFunction </doctrine:string-function> <doctrine:numeric-function name="test_numeric"> AcmeHelloBundleDQLNumericFunction </doctrine:numeric-function> <doctrine:datetime-function name="test_datetime"> AcmeHelloBundleDQLDatetimeFunction </doctrine:datetime-function> </doctrine:dql> </doctrine:entity-manager> <doctrine:entity-manager name="em2" connection="conn2" metadata-cache-driver="apc"> <doctrine:mapping name="DoctrineExtensions" type="xml" dir="%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/DoctrineExtensions/Entity" prefix="DoctrineExtensionsEntity" alias="DExt" /> </doctrine:entity-manager> </doctrine:orm> </doctrine:config> </container>
This following configuration example shows all the configuration defaults that the ORM resolves to:
doctrine: orm: auto_mapping: true # the standard distribution overrides this to be true in debug, false otherwise auto_generate_proxy_classes: false proxy_namespace: Proxies proxy_dir: "%kernel.cache_dir%/doctrine/orm/Proxies" default_entity_manager: default metadata_cache_driver: array query_cache_driver: array result_cache_driver: array
There are lots of other configuration options that you can use to overwrite certain classes, but those are for very advanced use-cases only.
For the caching drivers you can specify the values “array”, “apc”, “memcache”, “memcached”, “xcache” or “service”.
The following example shows an overview of the caching configurations:
doctrine: orm: auto_mapping: true metadata_cache_driver: apc query_cache_driver: type: service id: my_doctrine_common_cache_service result_cache_driver: type: memcache host: localhost port: 11211 instance_class: Memcache
Explicit definition of all the mapped entities is the only necessary configuration for the ORM and there are several configuration options that you can control. The following configuration options exist for a mapping:
One of annotation
, xml
, yml
, php
or staticphp
. This specifies which type of metadata type your mapping uses.
Path to the mapping or entity files (depending on the driver). If this path is relative it is assumed to be relative to the bundle root. This only works if the name of your mapping is a bundle name. If you want to use this option to specify absolute paths you should prefix the path with the kernel parameters that exist in the DIC (for example %kernel.root_dir%
).
A common namespace prefix that all entities of this mapping share. This prefix should never conflict with prefixes of other defined mappings otherwise some of your entities cannot be found by Doctrine. This option defaults to the bundle namespace + Entity
, for example for an application bundle called AcmeHelloBundle prefix would be AcmeHelloBundleEntity
.
Doctrine offers a way to alias entity namespaces to simpler, shorter names to be used in DQL queries or for Repository access. When using a bundle the alias defaults to the bundle name.
This option is a derived value from dir
and by default is set to true
if dir is relative proved by a file_exists()
check that returns false
. It is false
if the existence check returns true
. In this case an absolute path was specified and the metadata files are most likely in a directory outside of a bundle.
DoctrineBundle supports all parameters that default Doctrine drivers accept, converted to the XML or YAML naming standards that Symfony enforces. See the Doctrine DBAL documentation for more information. The following block shows all possible configuration keys:
doctrine: dbal: dbname: database host: localhost port: 1234 user: user password: secret driver: pdo_mysql # the DBAL driverClass option driver_class: MyNamespaceMyDriverImpl # the DBAL driverOptions option options: foo: bar path: "%kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite" memory: true unix_socket: /tmp/mysql.sock # the DBAL wrapperClass option wrapper_class: MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper charset: UTF8 logging: "%kernel.debug%" platform_service: MyOwnDatabasePlatformService server_version: 5.6 mapping_types: enum: string types: custom: AcmeHelloBundleMyCustomType # the DBAL keepSlave option keep_slave: false
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doctrine="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine" xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine http://symfony.com/schema/dic/doctrine/doctrine-1.0.xsd" > <doctrine:config> <doctrine:dbal name="default" dbname="database" host="localhost" port="1234" user="user" password="secret" driver="pdo_mysql" driver-class="MyNamespaceMyDriverImpl" path="%kernel.data_dir%/data.sqlite" memory="true" unix-socket="/tmp/mysql.sock" wrapper-class="MyDoctrineDbalConnectionWrapper" charset="UTF8" logging="%kernel.debug%" platform-service="MyOwnDatabasePlatformService" server-version="5.6"> <doctrine:option key="foo">bar</doctrine:option> <doctrine:mapping-type name="enum">string</doctrine:mapping-type> <doctrine:type name="custom">AcmeHelloBundleMyCustomType</doctrine:type> </doctrine:dbal> </doctrine:config> </container>
注解
The server_version
option was added in Doctrine DBAL 2.5, which is used by DoctrineBundle 1.3. The value of this option should match your database server version (use postgres -V
or psql -V
command to find your PostgreSQL version and mysql -V
to get your MySQL version).
If you don’t define this option and you haven’t created your database yet, you may get PDOException
errors because Doctrine will try to guess the database server version automatically and none is available.
If you want to configure multiple connections in YAML, put them under the connections
key and give them a unique name:
doctrine: dbal: default_connection: default connections: default: dbname: Symfony user: root password: null host: localhost server_version: 5.6 customer: dbname: customer user: root password: null host: localhost server_version: 5.7
The database_connection
service always refers to the default connection, which is the first one defined or the one configured via the default_connection
parameter.
Each connection is also accessible via the doctrine.dbal.[name]_connection
service where [name]
is the name of the connection.
When you are only using one entity manager, all config options available can be placed directly under doctrine.orm
config level.
doctrine: orm: # ... query_cache_driver: # ... metadata_cache_driver: # ... result_cache_driver: # ... connection: ~ class_metadata_factory_name: DoctrineORMMappingClassMetadataFactory default_repository_class: DoctrineORMEntityRepository auto_mapping: false hydrators: # ... mappings: # ... dql: # ... filters: # ...
This shortened version is commonly used in other documentation sections. Keep in mind that you can’t use both syntaxes at the same time.