C++ BSON 数组实例

// examples

using namespace mongo;
using namespace bson;

bo an_obj;

/** transform a BSON array into a vector of BSONElements.
    we match array # positions with their vector position, and ignore
    any fields with non-numeric field names.
*/
vector<be> a = an_obj["x"].Array();

be array = an_obj["x"];
assert( array.isABSONObj() );
assert( array.type() == Array );

// Use BSON_ARRAY macro like BSON macro, but without keys
BSONArray arr = BSON_ARRAY( "hello" << 1 << BSON( "foo" << BSON_ARRAY( "bar" << "baz" << "qux" ) ) );

// BSONArrayBuilder can be used to build arrays without the macro
BSONArrayBuilder b;
b.append(1).append(2).arr();

/** add all elements of the object to the specified vector */
bo myarray = an_obj["x"].Obj();
vector<be> v;
myarray.elems(v);
list<be> L;
myarray.elems(L)


/** add all values of the object to the specified collection.  If type mismatches,
    exception.
        template <class T>
        void Vals(vector<T> &) const;
        template <class T>
        void Vals(list<T> &) const;
*/

/** add all values of the object to the specified collection.  If type mismatches, skip.
        template <class T>
        void vals(vector<T> &) const;
        template <class T>
        void vals(list<T> &) const;
*/