6. debug_print_backtrace()函数
这是一个调试用的函数,能帮助你发现代码中的逻辑错误。要理解这个函数,还是直接看个例子吧:
#3 iterate() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:25] #0 recur() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:8] #1 iterate() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:21] #2 recur() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:8] #3 iterate() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:21] #4 recur() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:8] #5 iterate() called at [C:\htdocs\php_stuff\index.php:25] |
7. metaphone()函数
这个函数返回单词的metaphone值,相同读音的单词具有相同的metaphone值,也就是说这个函数可以帮你判断两个单词的读音是否相同。不过对中文就无效了。。。
8. natsort()函数
natsort()能将一个数组以自然排序法进行排列,直接看个例子吧:
$items = array( “100 apples”, “5 apples”, “110 apples”, “55 apples” ); // normal sorting: sort($items); print_r($items); # Outputs: # Array # ( # [0] => 100 apples # [1] => 110 apples # [2] => 5 apples # [3] => 55 apples # ) natsort($items); print_r($items); # Outputs: # Array # ( # [2] => 5 apples # [3] => 55 apples # [0] => 100 apples # [1] => 110 apples # ) |
9. levenshtein()函数
Levenshtein()告诉你两个单词之间的“距离”。它告诉你如果想把一个单词变成另一个单词,需要插入、替换和删除多少字母。
看个例子吧:
$dictionary = array( “php”, “javascript”, “css” ); $word = “japhp”; $best_match = $dictionary[0]; $match_value = levenshtein($dictionary[0], $word); foreach($dictionary as $w) { $value = levenshtein($word, $w); if( $value < $match_value ) { $best_match = $w; $match_value = $value; } } echo “Did you mean the ‘$best_match’ category?”; |
10. glob()函数
glob()会让你觉得用opendir(), readdir()和closedir()来寻找文件非常蠢。
foreach (glob(“*.php”) as $file) echo “$file\n”; |