发布于 2017-08-22 08:58:00 | 228 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网友投递
Android移动端操作系统
Android是一种基于Linux的自由及开放源代码的操作系统，主要使用于移动设备，如智能手机和平板电脑，由Google公司和开放手机联盟领导及开发。尚未有统一中文名称，中国大陆地区较多人使用“安卓”或“安致”。
本文介绍了centos7中安装Android SDK的方法步骤，分享给大家
0x01 下载sdktools
cd /opt
mkdir androidSdk
wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip
unzip sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip
0x02 配置命令
打开 /opt/profile 添加sdk命令如下:
...
export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/androidSdk/tools/bin
...
然后执行 source profile 使之生效
0x03 查看已安装信息
sdkmanager --list
Installed packages:
Path | Version | Description | Location
------- | ------- | ------- | -------
tools | 26.0.1 | Android SDK Tools 26.0.1 | tools/
Available Packages:
Path | Version | Description
------- | ------- | -------
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-15 | 3 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-16 | 4 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-17 | 4 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-18 | 4 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-19 | 20 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-21 | 1 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-22 | 1 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-23 | 1 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-24 | 1 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g...e_gdk-google-19 | 11 | Glass Development Kit Preview
build-tools;19.1.0 | 19.1.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 19.1
build-tools;20.0.0 | 20.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 20
build-tools;21.1.2 | 21.1.2 | Android SDK Build-Tools 21.1.2
build-tools;22.0.1 | 22.0.1 | Android SDK Build-Tools 22.0.1
build-tools;23.0.1 | 23.0.1 | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.1
build-tools;23.0.2 | 23.0.2 | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.2
build-tools;23.0.3 | 23.0.3 | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.3
build-tools;24.0.0 | 24.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 24
build-tools;24.0.1 | 24.0.1 | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.1
build-tools;24.0.2 | 24.0.2 | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.2
build-tools;24.0.3 | 24.0.3 | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.3
build-tools;25.0.0 | 25.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25
build-tools;25.0.1 | 25.0.1 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.1
build-tools;25.0.2 | 25.0.2 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2
build-tools;25.0.3 | 25.0.3 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.3
build-tools;26.0.0 | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 26
cmake;3.6.4111459 | 3.6.4111459 | CMake 3.6.4111459
docs | 1 | Documentation for Android SDK
emulator | 26.1.2 | Android Emulator
extras;android;gapid;1 | 1.0.3 | GPU Debugging tools
extras;android;gapid;3 | 3.1.0 | GPU Debugging tools
extras;android;m2repository | 47.0.0 | Android Support Repository
extras;google;auto | 1.1 | Android Auto Desktop Head Unit...
extras;google;g...e_play_services | 42 | Google Play services
extras;google;instantapps | 1.0.0 | Instant Apps Development SDK
extras;google;m2repository | 55 | Google Repository
extras;google;m...t_apk_expansion | 1 | Google Play APK Expansion library
extras;google;market_licensing | 1 | Google Play Licensing Library
extras;google;play_billing | 5 | Google Play Billing Library
extras;google;simulators | 1 | Android Auto API Simulators
extras;google;webdriver | 2 | Google Web Driver
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.0 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.0
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha2 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha3 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha4 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha5 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha6 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha7 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha8 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha9 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ver;1.0.0-beta1 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ver;1.0.0-beta2 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ver;1.0.0-beta3 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ver;1.0.0-beta4 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ver;1.0.0-beta5 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1....
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.1 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.1
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.2 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.0 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha2 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha3 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha4 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha5 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha6 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha7 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha8 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...ut;1.0.0-alpha9 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta1 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta2 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta3 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta4 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta5 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.1 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.2 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
lldb;2.0 | 2.0.2558144 | LLDB 2.0
lldb;2.1 | 2.1.2852477 | LLDB 2.1
lldb;2.2 | 2.2.3271982 | LLDB 2.2
lldb;2.3 | 2.3.3614996 | LLDB 2.3
ndk-bundle | 15.1.4119039 | NDK
patcher;v4 | 1 | SDK Patch Applier v4
platform-tools | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Platform-Tools
platforms;android-10 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 10
platforms;android-11 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 11
platforms;android-12 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 12
platforms;android-13 | 1 | Android SDK Platform 13
platforms;android-14 | 4 | Android SDK Platform 14
platforms;android-15 | 5 | Android SDK Platform 15
platforms;android-16 | 5 | Android SDK Platform 16
platforms;android-17 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 17
platforms;android-18 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 18
platforms;android-19 | 4 | Android SDK Platform 19
platforms;android-20 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 20
platforms;android-21 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 21
platforms;android-22 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 22
platforms;android-23 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 23
platforms;android-24 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 24
platforms;android-25 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 25
platforms;android-26 | 1 | Android SDK Platform 26
platforms;android-7 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 7
platforms;android-8 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 8
platforms;android-9 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 9
sources;android-15 | 2 | Sources for Android 15
sources;android-16 | 2 | Sources for Android 16
sources;android-17 | 1 | Sources for Android 17
sources;android-18 | 1 | Sources for Android 18
sources;android-19 | 2 | Sources for Android 19
sources;android-20 | 1 | Sources for Android 20
sources;android-21 | 1 | Sources for Android 21
sources;android-22 | 1 | Sources for Android 22
sources;android-23 | 1 | Sources for Android 23
sources;android-24 | 1 | Sources for Android 24
sources;android-25 | 1 | Sources for Android 25
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 4 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-10;default;x86 | 4 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 5 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 5 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 2 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 4 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...15;default;mips | 1 | MIPS System Image
system-images;a...-15;default;x86 | 4 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 5 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 5 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 4 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...16;default;mips | 1 | MIPS System Image
system-images;a...-16;default;x86 | 5 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 5 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 5 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 5 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...17;default;mips | 1 | MIPS System Image
system-images;a...-17;default;x86 | 3 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 5 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 5 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 4 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-18;default;x86 | 3 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 5 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 5 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 5 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-19;default;x86 | 5 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 28 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 28 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...-tv;armeabi-v7a | 3 | Android TV ARM EABI v7a System...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 3 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 4 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-21;default;x86 | 4 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...;default;x86_64 | 4 | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 20 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 20 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 20 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ...
system-images;a...-tv;armeabi-v7a | 1 | Android TV ARM EABI v7a System...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 3 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 2 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-22;default;x86 | 5 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...;default;x86_64 | 5 | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 14 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 14 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 14 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ...
system-images;a...-tv;armeabi-v7a | 10 | Android TV ARM EABI v7a System...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 10 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...ear;armeabi-v7a | 6 | Android Wear ARM EABI v7a Syst...
system-images;a...ndroid-wear;x86 | 6 | Android Wear Intel x86 Atom Sy...
system-images;a...-23;default;x86 | 9 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...;default;x86_64 | 9 | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 21 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 21 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 21 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 11 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...fault;arm64-v8a | 7 | ARM 64 v8a System Image
system-images;a...ult;armeabi-v7a | 7 | ARM EABI v7a System Image
system-images;a...-24;default;x86 | 7 | Intel x86 Atom System Image
system-images;a...;default;x86_64 | 7 | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image
system-images;a..._apis;arm64-v8a | 14 | Google APIs ARM 64 v8a System ...
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 14 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 14 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 14 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ...
system-images;a...s_playstore;x86 | 13 | Google Play Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 5 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...ear;armeabi-v7a | 3 | Android Wear ARM EABI v7a Syst...
system-images;a...ndroid-wear;x86 | 3 | Android Wear Intel x86 Atom Sy...
system-images;a..._apis;arm64-v8a | 6 | Google APIs ARM 64 v8a System ...
system-images;a...pis;armeabi-v7a | 6 | Google APIs ARM EABI v7a Syste...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 6 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 6 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ...
system-images;a...;android-tv;x86 | 3 | Android TV Intel x86 Atom Syst...
system-images;a...ndroid-wear;x86 | 1 | Android Wear Intel x86 Atom Sy...
system-images;a...google_apis;x86 | 4 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom Sys...
system-images;a...s_playstore;x86 | 4 | Google Play Intel x86 Atom Sys...
tools | 26.0.2 | Android SDK Tools
Available Updates:
ID | Installed | Available
------- | ------- | -------
tools | 26.0.1 | 26.0.2
0x04 安装需要的package
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.0"根据需要安装,最后我安装的结果如下:
Installed packages:
Path | Version | Description | Location
------- | ------- | ------- | -------
build-tools;25.0.3 | 25.0.3 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.3 | build-tools/25.0.3/
build-tools;26.0.0 | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 26 | build-tools/26.0.0/
emulator | 26.1.2 | Android Emulator | emulator/
extras;android;m2repository | 47.0.0 | Android Support Repository | extras/android/m2repository/
patcher;v4 | 1 | SDK Patch Applier v4 | patcher/v4/
platform-tools | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Platform-Tools | platform-tools/
platforms;android-21 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 21 | platforms/android-21/
platforms;android-22 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 22 | platforms/android-22/
platforms;android-23 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 23 | platforms/android-23/
platforms;android-24 | 2 | Android SDK Platform 24 | platforms/android-24/
platforms;android-25 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 25 | platforms/android-25/
platforms;android-26 | 1 | Android SDK Platform 26 | platforms/android-26/
tools | 26.0.2 | Android SDK Tools | tools/0x05 配置platform tools
打开 /etc/profile 添加如下命令:
cd /etc
//添加结果
...
export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/androidSdk/tools/bin
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/androidSdk/platform-tools
...
//然后执行更新生效
source profile
查看配置结果:
# adb version
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.39
Revision 3db08f2c6889-android
Installed as /opt/androidSdk/platform-tools/adb
从结果可以看出已经可以执行 adb 命令了.
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持PHPERZ。